Aphelandra, also known as the Zebra Plant, is a stunning houseplant prized for its dramatic foliage. It boasts deep green leaves with prominent white or yellow veins, resembling zebra stripes. With a touch of TLC and understanding its needs, your Aphelandra will thrive for years to come, adding a burst of color and tropical charm to your home!
What is Aphelandra?
Latin Name: Aphelandra spp. (various species)
Common Name: Aphelandra, Zebra Plant, Peacock Plant, Shrimp Flower
Description: Add a touch of tropical flair to your indoor space with the captivating Aphelandra. This vibrant plant boasts stunning foliage and unique, colorful bracts that bloom in late summer or early fall. With proper care, your Aphelandra will reward you with its year-round beauty and a dazzling floral display.
What are the needs of Aphelandra?
Difficulty: Easy-Moderate
Lighting: Thrives in bright, indirect sunlight. Avoid direct sun, especially during midday, as it can scorch the leaves. East or west-facing windows are ideal.
Watering: Maintain consistently moist soil, but avoid overwatering. Let the top inch of soil dry slightly before watering again, and ensure excess water drains freely.
Humidity: High humidity is key for happy Aphelandras. Regularly mist the leaves, use a pebble tray, or place the plant near a humidifier to maintain 40-80% humidity.
Size at Maturity: Varies depending on the species, typically reaching 12-24 inches tall and wide indoors.
Toxicity
While generally non-toxic, Aphelandra contains a sap that can irritate skin and stomach if ingested. Keep out of reach of pets and children as a precaution.
Gray Barn Farm's Advice
Common Problems & Solutions:
- Drooping leaves: Indicates underwatering. Water deeply until water runs out the drainage holes.
- Brown leaves: Can be caused by underwatering, overwatering, lack of humidity, or insufficient light. Adjust watering frequency, increase humidity, or move to a brighter location with indirect light.
- Yellowing leaves: Often due to overwatering, nutrient deficiency, or insufficient light. Check soil moisture and adjust watering, fertilize monthly during the growing season, or provide brighter indirect light.
- Pests (Mealybugs, Spider Mites): Treat with insecticidal soap or neem oil according to the manufacturer’s instructions.
Additional Tips:
- Rotate the plant regularly for even growth.
- Pinch off spent flowers to encourage new blooms.
- Repot every 2-3 years in a pot with drainage holes and well-draining potting mix.
- Avoid drafts and sudden temperature changes.